Traveling to Thailand and you are asking the natural and most popular traveler question ‘is it safe to travel to Thailand?. This country is famous for its beautiful views, rich culture, and lively cities. But, it’s key to know the risks and how to stay safe for a great trip. You will be pleased to know that experts say Thailand is mostly safe and is actually safer than most European countries, thanks to its low violent crime rate. Yet, travelers should watch out for dangers relating to road safety, bug-borne illnesses, small crimes, and pollution.
Some places, like near the Myanmar border and in the south, need extra care. These areas may face political issues and violence. The U.S. State Department and other foreign offices advise people to think twice before going there.
Top Safety Points
- Thailand is generally considered a relatively safe travel destination, with a lack of violent crime being one of the main factors contributing to its reputation.
- Travelers should be aware of potential risks such as road safety concerns, food and mosquito-borne illnesses, petty crimes and scams, and environmental hazards like air pollution.
- Certain areas near the Myanmar border and in the southern provinces should be approached with caution due to political instability and separatist violence.
- It’s important to exercise the same level of precaution in Thailand as you would in any other travel destination, and to be aware of inherent risks associated with certain activities like adventure sports and water-based activities.
- Enrolling in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) with the U.S. State Department can help you stay informed about the latest safety updates and receive assistance in case of an emergency.
Thailand’s Reputation for Safety & Lack of Violent Crime
Thailand is known as a safe place for travelers. It has low rates of violent crime. This makes it safer than many other places worldwide. Many sources say it’s safe to walk alone in Bangkok at night, expats have said that they feel more comfortable and safer walking to the shops at night in Thailand than they do in cities like Nottingham, Manchester and Liverpool. Thailand is ranked 92nd out of 163 countries for being peaceful. U.S. travelers rank it as the 20th safest country. Global Finance magazine also ranked it the 70th safest out of 134 countries. Men are unlikely to face harm. Women may need to be more careful, but there are has been no reports of sexual attacks on tourists. Travelers should watch out for other dangers. The country’s roads may be a bigger risk to your safety.
| Safety Aspect | Thailand | Europe |
|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime Rate | Lower | Higher |
| Road Safety | Dangerous | Relatively Safe |
| Petty Crimes and Scams | Present | Present |
| Environmental Hazards | Air Pollution | Varies by Region |
Road Safety Concerns
Thailand has a higher rate of traffic deaths compared to western countries, with motorcyclists at the most risk. Even in places like Phuket, Pattaya, and Koh Samui, road accidents happen often. By law, motorcyclists and passengers must wear helmets, but they’re not always provided. When renting a motorbike or using the services of a motorbike taxi, always insist on being given one. Motorbike helmets can be purchased for as little as 400 baht (11 USD) in supermarkets and other shops. Furthermore you should ask about insurance when renting bikes as hire companies in Thailand may not have full insurance. If you’re in an accident, you might face big costs. These costs can go up to thousands of dollars and you might be held by the police until you pay.
Mosquito-Borne Illnesses
Travelers should also worry about food and mosquito-borne illnesses in Thailand. While malaria is rare, and is more prevalent in border regions, mosquitoes can still spread diseases. Diseases like dengue fever and Zika. Use insect repellent and cover up during dawn and dusk when mosquitoes are out. Try to keep away from stagnant water sources, which may attract mosquitoes. Feel free to ask for a fan in a restaurant or bar which can help blow mosquitoes away.
Food Illnesses
Food poising is really rare in Thailand, it is often confused with stomach irritation caused by the change in diet and the transition between natural bacteria in the gut when moving between countries. Thai people are very clean and their food is also clean and fresh. The main reasons why are that: Thais shop day by day at markets, so there is always a good stock rotation. Secondly, Thais like to talk and word of mouth is so much more common here than in the west, If, for example the food is not delicious or fresh. Then it would affect the restaurants reputation with locals and they would find a new eatery to frequent. As there is a lot of choice in Bangkok for eating, this is definitely not what food vendors need or want.
To stay safe, be careful with what you eat and drink. Always check to see which restaurants are busy as this highlights stock rotation and less risk. Check out how many local people are in a restaurant so you can differentiate between touristy and real popularity.
Petty Crimes and Scams
Thailand is generally safe from violent crime, but tourists should watch out for petty crimes and scams. Purse snatching, pickpocketing, and theft could happen in tourist spots and on buses and trains. Be careful of scams like rental scams, fraud at entertainment spots, and gem and jewelry scams.
When using credit cards and ATMs, stay alert. Don’t leave your stuff alone or with strangers. Passports can even be stolen or held for ransom by rental companies. To avoid falling into these traps, stay cautious.
The Tourism Authority of Thailand (TAT) says over a thousand visitors complain each year about being cheated on gem purchases. Rental scams for motorbikes and jet skis often ask for two to three times the vehicle’s price if it’s “stolen.”
| Scam Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Gems Scam | Fake gems are sold to tourists under false pretenses, who then try to resell them at a profit, but the items are usually worthless. |
| Motorbike/Jet Ski Rental Scam | Rental companies demand two to three times the price of the vehicle in case it is “stolen.” |
| Tuk-Tuk/Taxi Scam | Drivers take tourists to shops or locations they did not request, instead of their desired destinations. |
| Incorrect Change Scam | Customers may not receive the correct change after making a purchase at a convenience store or restaurant. |
To dodge scams and petty crime in Thailand, stay alert, do your homework on vendors, and trust your gut. Knowing about common travel scams in Thailand helps tourists have a good time in Thailand while keeping risks low.
Environmental Hazards: Air Pollution
Travelers to Thailand should watch out for air pollution, especially in cities like Bangkok and Chiang Mai. The dry season from February to April sometimes brings a smog that could be bad for health.
Crop burning in Thailand happens from February to April. This may increase harmful PM 2.5 particles in the air. Chiang Mai may suffer worse than other cities.
The rainy season from May to November cleans the air by washing away pollutants. The best air quality is usually in late November to early January. This is when temperatures are cooler and skies are clearer.
Bangkok’s air pollution can be worse than in many Western cities, especially from February to April. The smog could affect local and transport services, however this is rare.
| Metric | Thailand Air Pollution | Comparison to Other Regions |
|---|---|---|
| PM 2.5 Levels | Can exceed 250, classified as severe | Significantly higher than many Western cities |
| Seasonal Variation | Worst during February-April dry season | More pronounced seasonal changes than some regions |
| Health Impacts | Asthma, lung diseases, and other respiratory issues | Higher risk for those with pre-existing conditions |
| Disruptions | School closures, business impacts, transport delays | More widespread and severe than in many developed countries |
In general the pollution has been getting better recently, you can check the levels here they are updated in real time. In Thailand, wearing face masks is more common than in Europe, even outside. People wear masks to fight off illnesses, pollution, and other dangers. There is nothing to worry about though. You may see Thais not wearing helmets on motorbikes, but they are wearing masks. This shows how cultural views and safety facts can differ.
Thai Culture and Safety Practices
When in Rome do as the Romans do! And it is not different for Thailand. Follow what the locals do, avoid loud and aggressive behavior or what could be deemed as aggressive. Dress modestly and be friendly as to avoid offending the locals.
Female Traveler Safety in Thailand
Thailand is seen as a much safe place for female travelers, especially when compared to places in Europe, South America and the Middle East. While there have been some violent incidents against foreign women, most agree that Thailand is a safe choice for female tourists. They just need to be careful, like they would anywhere else.
What makes Thailand stand out is its low rate of violent crimes against tourists. Violent robberies and assaults on tourists, including women, are very rare. The country is known for its friendly vibe towards visitors. Female travelers often feel respected and safe as they explore. We wrote a more focused article on female traveling and solo travelling titled: Is It Safe to Travel to Thailand Alone? Expert Tips
In this article we highlighted the crime data which proves that Thailand is generally a lot safer than in most western countries. Yes believe it or not, Thailand is actually ranked safer than France, UK. and Germany to name but a few. The data is independent and trusted. The article also talks about things to watch out for like petty crimes, pickpocketing, drink spiking and bag snatching.
Bangkok Safety in Thailand
We have written a separate article titled: Is Bangkok Safe: Your Guide to City Safety
This article covers more specific information about safety in Bangkok. The topics include: Safety statists, advisories, petty crimes and scams, taxi and transportation risks, natural disaster risks, solo travel & female solo travel Safety, safest neighborhoods in Bangkok and specific tips for Bangkok.
Expert Tips for Safe Travel in Thailand
When you visit Thailand, make sure safety is a top priority. There are two top tips for safety and to enhance your visit, these are stay vigilant and hire local guides.
Staying Vigilant
Thailand is usually safe for tourists, but stay alert, especially in crowded places. Watch out for pickpockets and thieves in tourist areas like Nana, Khao San Road, Patong, and Chaweng. Wear clothes with zippered pockets and keep your valuables close. Don’t show off expensive items or electronics. Be careful when using ATMs and watch your drink in bars to avoid drink spiking like you would do in your home country.
Hiring Local Guides
Hiring a local guide is a smart move for safe travel in Thailand. They offer cultural insights and help avoid dangers. Always choose licensed operators for activities like boat tours to ensure safety. Recent boat accidents have shown the importance of booking with trusted sources. Local guides can also help you navigate the busy streets safely whilst providing unique and valuable historical and country insights.
Conclusion
Thailand is generally a safe place to visit, but it’s key to know the risks and how to stay safe. Petty crimes and scams may occur, and the air quality may be poor in some areas. By being careful and using local guides, you can have a safe and fun trip. Despite some risks, Thailand is known for being generally safer than most western countries and is recognized as the safest country in Southeast Asia for tourists. Remember to always follow your governments foreign travel advice and avoid neighboring countries which may have conflict or unrest.
FAQ.
Thailand is seen as a safe place to visit, with low violent crime rates compared to most western countries. But, travelers should watch out for road safety, food and mosquito illnesses and petty crimes.
Thailand has a higher rate of road accidents than in western countries, making road safety a big concern. Be careful when driving, especially if you rent motorcycles, as accidents could happen.
Travelers should be aware of food illnesses and diseases from mosquitoes like dengue fever. Malaria is rare, but protect yourself from mosquitoes and be careful with what you eat and drink.
Petty crimes like purse snatching and pickpocketing may occur sometimes in tourist spots and on transport. Watch out for scams like rental fraud, entertainment venue scams, and gem scams targeting tourists.
Air pollution may be a big issue in cities like Bangkok and Chiang Mai from February to April. Always check the local readings online to stay up to date.
Thais often wear masks to fight respiratory illnesses but may ignore road safety, like wearing helmets on motorcycles. This shows how cultural views on risk can differ from what travelers see as safe. You should always take time to read a situation first.
Thailand is usually really safe for female tourists, safer than many other places. But, it’s still important to be cautious and take the same safety steps you would anywhere else.
Stay alert, use local guides when you can, and follow safety tips for a safe trip to Thailand. Know the risks and take steps to protect yourself.
